What State Was Impacted by Union General Shermanã¢â‚¬â„¢s March to the Sea?
On November xv, 1864, Union General William T. Sherman begins his trek across Georgia by torching the industrial section of Atlanta and pulling abroad from his supply lines. For the next six weeks, Sherman'due south army destroyed about of the state before capturing the Amalgamated seaport of Savannah, Georgia.
Sherman captured Atlanta in early September 1864 after a long summer campaign. He recognized his vulnerability in the city, yet, as his supply lines stretched all the manner from Nashville, Tennessee. Confederate raiders such as Nathan Bedford Forrest threatened to cut his lines, and Sherman had to commit thousands of troops to protect the railroads and rivers that carried provisions for his massive ground forces. Sherman divide his ground forces, keeping 60,000 men and sending the balance back to Nashville with General George Thomas to deal with the remnants of Amalgamated General John Bell Hood'southward Army of Tennessee, the strength Sherman had defeated to take Atlanta.
After hearing that President Abraham Lincoln had won re-election on November 8, Sherman ordered two,500 light wagons loaded with supplies. Doctors checked each soldier for illness or injuries, and those who were accounted unfit were sent to Nashville. Sherman wrote to his full general in master, Ulysses S. Grant, that if he could march through Georgia it would be "proof positive that the North can prevail." He told Grant that he would non send couriers back, but to "trust the Richmond papers to keep you lot well advised." Sherman loaded the surplus supplies on trains and shipped them back to Nashville. On Nov 15, the army began to movement, called-for the industrial department of Atlanta before leaving. I witness reported "immense and raging fires lighting up whole heavens… huge waves of fire roll up into the heaven; presently the skeleton of dandy warehouses stand up out in relief confronting sheets of roaring, blazing, furious flames." Sherman's famous destruction of Georgia had begun.
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Source: https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-march-to-the-sea-begins